-
Navy Prepares to Fire an Electromagnetic Aircraft Catapult on New Carrier | Defense Tech
The Navy is preparing to launch the first ship-board tests of a new Electromagnetic Aircraft Launch System designed to replace steam catapults and propel fighter jets and other aircraft off the deck of an aircraft carrier, service officials said.
“In June, we’ll start shooting dead loads into the James River. The ship is pointed bow out. It will be the first time in 60-years that we have shot something off a ship using something other than a steam catapult,” said Rear Adm. Thomas Moore, Program Executive Officer, Carriers.
via Navy Prepares to Fire an Electromagnetic Aircraft Catapult on New Carrier | Defense Tech.
I think it would be kinda fun to watch them shooting dead loads into the river.
The navy actually builds special weighted platforms on wheels, dollies, I guess you could call them, that can be set to a specific weight. I suppose they use water as ballast.

That’s former President George H. W. Bush serving as Shooter for the first deadload on the carrier that bears his name.
-
Farewell, Concrete Charlie
Sad news out of the Lehigh Valley in Pennsylvania. NFL great Chuck Bednarik has passed away at age 89. Bednarik was the last of the “60 minute” players, starring at both center of offense, and middle linebacker on defense, for the Philadelphia Eagles from 1949-1962. He played on the 1950 and 1960 championship teams, and was known as a fearsome tackler. Nicknamed “Concrete Charlie” for both his tooth-jarring hits and his off-season job selling cement (imagine an NFL player today having to work?), Bednarik most famously crushed the New York Giants’ Frank Gifford with a clean hit, knocking him out of football for a year and a half.
Here’s a little treat where another tough guy, Sam Huff, and Bednarik, talk about the play, courtesy of NFL Films:
He also made the game-saving tackle of the Packers’ Jimmy Taylor on the final play of the 1960 NFL Championship game. When Bednarik retired in 1962, he had his number 60 retired, and he was elected to the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1967.
Chuck Bednarik grew up as a son of Slovakian immigrants, who worked in the Bethlehem Steel plant in Bethlehem PA. He starred at Penn, where he also played both ways, and even punted on occasion. He was a three-time All-America, and was drafted Number 1 overall by Philadelphia in the 1949 NFL draft. He was incredibly durable. Despite being on the field for nearly every play of every game, Bednarik only missed three games in fourteen seasons. His fingers became almost famous, as well, pointing in all directions because of injury during his college and pro career.
For his part, Bednarik did not think much of the modern game, believing players pampered and out of shape. He lamented that nobody played both ways any longer, and that “specialists” who substituted on certain downs and situations showed how over-coached and under-skilled the game had become.
Chuck Bednarik was also a decorated Veteran of World War II. He enlisted in the US Army Air Forces upon graduating High School in 1943, and flew thirty missions as a waist gunner in a B-24 with the 8th Air Force over Germany, earning three Air Medals and four battle stars. He was a legend, an icon, the prototypical American tough guy. His like will not come along again. Ever. He will be missed by those who know the value of such men.
-
That’s not how this works, that’s not how any of this works!
-
'Military Working Cat' Project Derailed By Intriguing, Empty Box
LACKLAND AFB, Texas – An experimental program to train housecats for military working roles will be scrapped, defense officials have told Duffel Blog. The $93 million initiative, which sought to utilize the feline’s stealth, agility and nine lives in espionage and counterespionage operations, was ultimately derailed by an inconspicuous, yet utterly intriguing, empty cardboard box.
“Training dogs, now that’s one thing. Cats are – well, cats are an entirely different animal,” admits lead handler, Master Sgt. Felicia Keys. “Dogs have discipline – you can teach a dog to ignore tennis balls, Frisbees, squeaky toys. A cat is going to do whatever the hell it wants.”
“Observe,” she says as she gestures to a video monitor showing a low-light training simulation from the adjacent room, where a military working cat (MWC) is being evaluated. The room has been outfitted to replicate an office filled with sensitive and classified materials posing a grave threat to national security.
via ‘Military Working Cat’ Project Derailed By Intriguing, Empty Box.
Sox wants credit for almost signing up for this program.
-
Cutaway Friday: LTV's SLAM
-
Now the U.S. Air Force Wants to Replace A-10s With F-16s — War Is Boring — Medium
Eventually, the U.S. Air Force wants to replace the low and slow-flying A-10 Warthog with the fast-moving F-35 stealth fighter. But it’ll take years before the troubled jet fighters are ready for duty.
In the meantime, the Air Force still needs a plane for dedicated close air support missions — something the A-10 excels at. So what does the flying branch propose? Not keeping the Warthog.
Instead, the Air Force wants to replace the Warthog with a modified F-16 fighter jet — an old concept that failed to live up to expectations decades ago. The F-16s would fill in temporarily until the F-35s can take over.
We have a hard time believing it — but yes, this is a serious proposal.
via Now the U.S. Air Force Wants to Replace A-10s With F-16s — War Is Boring — Medium.
Mr. Trevithick makes most of the classic mistakes in this article about the Air Force, Close Air Support, and the A-10.
First, he quotes Pierre Sprey. Sprey’s a statistician and music producer. He’s not an aerodynamicist, or fighter pilot, or JTAC or any other sort of expert on attack aviation. For God’s sake, he still thinks the F-15 was a mistake. Sprey hasn’t been right about anything to do with airpower since he was crunching numbers for the guys that DID design the A-10.
Second, Mr. Trevithick seems to be one of those who believes the Air Force has long wanted to dispose of the A-10. They haven’t. There was great concern about its survivability in the mid 80s, and even after the Gulf War. But the Air Force has put a lot of effort into keeping the A-10 in service, and viable as close air support weapon, including updating its suite of weapons to include modern sensors and precision guided munitions. And of course, the Air Force has been pleased with the Warthog’s perfomance in the permissive environment of Iraq and Afghanistan the last decade.
But the fact of the matter is, the Air Force is face with the sequester. That limits not only the total dollar amount available to the Air Force, which is tight but not unduly so, but also fails to give the Air Force authority to shift funds from one account to another. That inability to shift funds from one account to another is what is critically hurting the Air Force (and to an extent, the other services).
While the Air Force has a moral obligation to train for and support the current wars and engagements we find our nation in, they also have an equally strong moral obligation to prepare for future conflicts. And the fact of the matter is, the proliferation of formidable air defense assets means that the A-10’s ability to survive above the battlefield will continue to diminish. Fighter pilots have a saying- speed is life. And it’s true. Particularly in regards to avoiding surface to air missiles. In Desert Storm, four A-10s were shot down, all by relatively unsophisticated short range heatseeker SAMS. Only three F-16s were lost, in spite of larger numbers deployed, and of those three, only one was lost to a short range system. Some of that disparity in losses may simply be luck or happenstance, the methods in which the different airframes were employed. But the fact is, with proper tactics, the F-16 is far less vulnerable to low end air defense systems than the A-10. And before the entire chorus of A-10 fans chime in about the myriad survivability features built into the A-10, understand this- these were the very threats the A-10 was designed to face- shoulder launched SAMs and the SA-9/SA-13 systems. As tough as the A-10 is, the only true survivability feature is to not get hit.
Mr. Trevithick takes us back to the abortive attempt in the late 80s and early 90s to ameliorate these survivability concerns regarding the A-10 by using the F-16 in the CAS role:
The Air Force told the Pentagon and Congress that former A-10 pilots flying modified F-16s—also known as F/A-16s or simply A-16s—would be the most sensible option.
With a GPU-5 gun pod strapped on, Air Force officials believed the fast-moving F-16s could attack enemy troops just as well as A-10s — while avoiding enemy missiles. The GPU-5 contained a 30-millimeter Gatling gun derived from the Warthog’s monstrous main cannon. Both guns fired the same massive shells.
…
But by the time Iraq invaded Kuwait in 1990, the Air Force had prevailed and begun implementing its plan. When the American-led coalition unleashed its aerial blitzkrieg against Iraq, the flying branch had F-16s with GPU-5s ready to go.
The results were a mess.
“The F-16 … did not live up to the expectations,” the RAND Corporation concluded in a study ordered by the Air Force afterwards. “The GPU-5, 30-millimeter gun pod, was tried for one day.”
The biggest problem for the add-on guns was recoil. Attached to the centerline pylon under the F-16’s fuselage by two relatively small hoops, the pods wobbled around violently as they fired the huge shells.
That’s very much true. The GPU-5 gun pod was something of a miserable failure. And aside from the Mk1 eyeball, the F-16 didn’t have much in the way of sensors for picking out tanks and other ground targets. Of course, neither did the A-10. For that matter, the 30mm gun wasn’t really the prime tank killing weapon, for either platform. Bot the F-16 and the A-10 routinely carried four to six AGM-65D Maverick guided missiles. The standoff range of the Maverick was intended specifically to keep the attacking jet out of the range of short range missiles such as those that shot down four A-10s.
Further, Mr. Trevithick completely ignores the revolution in sensors and precision weapons over the last two decades. The vast majority of weapons used in Desert Storm were simple, unguided dumb bombs, either the Mk80 series GP bombs, or various cluster bombs. Today, it’s extremely rare in combat for a non-guided weapon to be dropped from a jet. JDAM, LGB, SDB, the options are ever increasing for the JTAC. Further, the introduction of ground launched precision weapons, such as guided rockets and artillery, and even mortar shells are likely to reduce the need for close air support as we’ve seen it used in the permissive environments of the last decade and a half of war.
F-16s now regularly lob all sorts of guided missiles and bombs at hostile targets. But today’s much improved version—lovingly referred to as Vipers—still don’t have anything that can match the Warthog’s devastating gun.
And after a series of upgrades, A-10s now carry the exact same precision weapons as the Vipers.
Well, while there IS something to be said for the psychological impact of the Warthog’s gun, in terms of terminal ballistics against troops, there’s not really much difference between the Warthog’s gun, and the M61 20mm Vulcan of the F-16. And if both platforms are lobbing all sorts of the same precision weapons (always, by definition, under the terminal control of the JTAC on the ground), what really is the advantage of the A-10 over the F-16 today.
To simply ignore the improvements in sensors and armaments twenty years of progress is foolish. The F-16 is a far, far more capable strike, interdiction, and Close Air Support platform than it was.
Is replacing the A-10 with the F-16 ideal? No. But given the budgetary constraints the Air Force is faced with, it is an entirely reasonable course of action.
-
Roamy roundup
Wednesday was the 50th anniversary of the first spacewalk. Alexei Leonov shares his thoughts.
Ed White would make the first American spacewalk on June 3, 1965 during the Gemini 4 mission. Both men had trouble with their helmets fogging up, which led to better cooling systems in future spacesuits.Speaking of anniversaries, the 25th anniversary of the launch of the Hubble Space Telescope is next month. There is the NASA version of March Mania where you can vote for your favorite Hubble image. This telescope was designed to be serviced by astronauts, and still they had to repair items not meant to be monkeyed with in microgravity. One example is the imaging spectrograph, repaired during the last servicing mission. Goddard designed this fastener capture plate to hold the 111 fasteners (#4 and #8 size).

Between Hubble and ISS, it is amazing what we can do with spacewalks.If you ever want to fly an experiment on the International Space Station, NASA is creating researcher’s guides for each discipline.
I had posted the 5-segment booster test and thankfully didn’t repeat the public relations error about it being the most powerful booster test ever. NASAWatch sets the record straight with the Wikipedia entry for Aerojet’s motor firing of 5.88 million pounds thrust.
Between Sept. 25, 1965 and June 17, 1967, three static test firings were done. SL-1 was fired at night, and the flame was clearly visible from Miami 50 km away, producing over 3 million pounds of thrust. SL-2 was fired with similar success and relatively uneventful. SL-3, the third and what would be the final test rocket, used a partially submerged nozzle and produced 2,670,000 kgf thrust, making it the largest solid-fuel rocket ever.
And that is the Roamy roundup for today.
-
Compare and Contrast
So, the wing commander for Navy strategic communications aircraft was relieved of command. As usual, that gets a blurb in the Navy Times.
The commodore of the Navy’s Strategic Communications Wing 1, based at Tinker Air Force Base, Oklahoma, was fired Tuesday after a loss of confidence in her ability to lead. Capt. Heather Cole had “not performed up to the high standards demanded of an officer in command,” Naval Air Forces said in a press release.
Reliefs are rather depressingly common, and not really the point of the story here (though we should write a post on TACAMO some day).
What’s the point? That there is an incredible cottage industry in “news” outlets that take a real event, and craft the most incredible distortions or lies.
A new report circulating in the Kremlin today prepared by the Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR) for the Ministry of Defense (MoD) states that President Barack Obama’s nuclear war communication commander has been arrested and relieved of her command after failing to transmit launch codes authorizing an atomic weapons first-strike attack upon the Federation in coordination with a similar “surprise” attack planned by the United Kingdom.
-
JAAT
Joint Air Attack Tactics.
I posted this a couple years ago, I think. Later we’re going to look at some doctrinal stuff that’s coming up, and how the past provides the intellectual framework for this latest initiative. How is that relevant? JAAT was associated with AirLand Battle, which itself was closely associated with Assault Breaker, which is the model that Deputy Defense Secretary Bob Work is invoking in his call for a Raid Breaker.
-
Realistic Military Training
Which, who knew that was a current doctrinal term for training on non-federal lands?
By the way, it used to be somewhat common for large scale exercises to be conducted off military posts. Google the Louisiana Maneuvers for instance.



